Their power was at its peak during the 900s but dwindled after the 1100s. Ragnar Lothbrok is a Viking hero who ruled Denmark and Sweden. The Sinzendorf family formed part of the prestigious high nobility families in the Kingdom of Austria. Clarke is an Anglo Irish surname, which refers to a Clerk. In old Germanic, Berenguer means bear. Read on to find 130 British Last names or Surnames. Naomi Cam pbell was the first black woman to grace the cover of French Vogue and since then appeared on over 500 magazine covers throughout her career. They were distantly related to the famous Sparneck family of Germany. The Querini family occupied venerable positions in Venice in the 1300s. It means Twin. It is derived from Adam, which means a Man in Hebrew. Morrison is an Anglo Scottish last name which is also very popular in Ireland. The name is derived from the Latin word laurel which means victory and honor. A German first name that means resolute protector. Morris means Dark or Swarthy. Founded in 1264 by Henry I, the family lineage continued till final ruler Ernest Louis in 1918. It is a variation of Edwardes and Edwardson and originated from Olde English pre 7th Century. One of the first immigrants of this family was Francisco de Nova, who moved to New Granada in 1567. The Agilolfings were a noble family from the Bavarian region of Germany. She also specializes in baby names. 1. The name Guillaume is derived from the German William which means resolute protector. 10. Jones (Welsh origin) means "son of John", and is popular in Wales and South Central England. Some members of the family reached the levels of what is called Upper Palatinate, which is a high administrative post. The Alpin family descended from its founder Alpin mac Echdach. It originated in England. Actress Carry Fisher was a famous bearer of this last name. They have been recorded to have had high seats from the 1500s. The Collaltos established themselves as nobility in 17th century Austria. Jones refers to Son of John and is a popular last name in Wales and South Central England. Robert means to Bright or Renowned. Payne is derived from Paien or the Latin word Paganus meaning Rustic or Countryman. It is a very prominent English surname in South West England. The Lorraines had influence in Austria, Germany, and France, with members joining other noble families through marriage alliances. Members of the Augustenberg family have occupied the positions of Duke in Germany and Denmark. Nonetheless, they are considered noble and compared among one of the royals. See a medical professional for personalized consultation. The House of Hohenstaufen, also known as Stauffer, occupied an important position in the Holy Roman Empire from 1100 to the 1300s. The family underwent dissolution through marriages to other noble houses of the time. It is derived from John, which refers to God has graced me with a son. A notable person having this last name is Owen Wilson. It is derived from the word Grene and basically a reference to the color Green. Morgan has Celtic roots and belongs to Britons of Wales. The name of this family is found as early as 300 AD in the documents that show the foundation of Constantinople. Having done a certification in Relationship Coaching, her core interest lies in more. This last name also has an Irish reference, which means Son of Thomas. Records show the family being influential in Venice till the end of the 1700s, after which their power dwindled. Adams/Adamson Adams or Adamson is a popular British name of Hebrew origin. The Collalto family is originally Lombard people of mixed Italian and German heritage. The first reference of this last name goes back to the pre 7th Century by the Olde English men. Elizabeth Taylor was a famous bearer of this surname. They formed the main nobilities in the Republic of Ragusa. The Strozzi family was one of the richest families in Florence, Italy. The name is derived from Scottish and means birch tree meadow. However, their prominence was diminished by the late 1700s. It's a fun way to play around with names and see what they come out like! Murphy, meaning Sea warrior, originated in Ireland. Astley comes from Old English words east and leah, which means clearing by the wood. For example, the Windsors, the British royal family and reigning monarchs in the UK, are well-known globally . Alden: An Old English surname deriving from the word Ealdwine, meaning "old friend". Reid is an Old English term that means Red or Ruddy complexioned. This patronymic last name of English and Scottish origins refers to Son of John. Sophie Turner is a popular bearer of this surname. Orsini is a family name of Italian genesis. Steward is derived from the pre 7th Century Old English word Stigeweard that means Hall guardian or Warden. The Hohenzollern family is a majority German family that was once a royal dynasty. Kntlinga translates to the descendants of Cnut in Danish. The Nostitz family has occupied the status of nobility for nearly a millennia in Saxony, Germany. Originated from the British Isles of French and Latin origin, Taylor is an occupational last name that refers to a tailor or means To cut. This surname originated from the Scottish borders. A very noble family name. Althans branched out ruling parts of Austria and Prussia too. The toponymic surname refers to Someone residing near a stream. Boatwright English This surname is of Irish origin and belongs to the Isle of Wight, near Hampshire, England. Harviala family and descendants have occupied positions of Councilors in the Finnish monarchy. The family was founded in 1160 and continues to rule till the present day. Hughes: Hughes is a variant of the name Hugh and has English and Welsh origins. The Agilolfings ruled alongside the Merovingian dynasty around the seventh century AD. The dynasty was started by prince Agilulf. The family has been mentioned in Bavarian and German literature as early as the 14th century. Specialty: Love, Marriage and Relationships, Shikha is a writer-turned-associate editor at MomJunction, with over seven years of experience in the field of content. In 1530, MayorLeonhard von Tschugguel was elevated and presented a coat of arms by the Archduke. The family also produced one Pope, Paul IV. Category:English surnames from Old English Edit category data Recent changes Newest pages ordered by last category link update Fancy Eggington Egginton Stallard Ashbury Norgrove Denver England Rayfield Mowsley Oldest pages ordered by last edit Cosby Oldham Hyland Bingham Cantrell Scruton Rawdon Crichton Gifford Turton What are the rarest surnames in the UK? This was the name of several dukes of Brittany and many Breton settlers, who immigrated to England. This surname is a variant of Steward and has a Scottish origin. 12. Originating from English and German regions of Europe, this last name has many variants such as Welker, Walcher, Welcker, or Wallker. Surnames among the nobility and royalty. Originated in Britain and Ireland, Collins refers to son of Colin and the Irish variation cuilein that means darling. Taczanowski was a prominent and old family that enjoyed this power. Garfield, (English Origin) An English surname which is thought to be habitational. Another high-ranking Venetian family, the Cornaro family occupied the positions of patricians. Johns town. Though the monarchs dwindled in the 1400s, members continued to live and occupy important administrative posts. After the Norman conquest of 1066, this last name migrated to England. Originated in Scotland, Gray is nicknamed for people having grey hair. Today, the name is associated more with the name of the Barclays Bank. Noble is an English surname which commonly appears in multiple areas of the United Kingdom.The surname first appears in 1199, during the reign of Richard I and it is common in Edinburgh, Scotland.. Having done a certification in Relationship Coaching, her core interest lies in writing articles that guide couples through their courtship to marriage and parenthood. Alpin in Gaelic stands for white and has been used to refer to mountain folks. The name roughly translates to watchtower or castle in German. Barclays migrated from Scottish to Russian and German regions towards the mid-17th century. Popularized by the top model Naomi Campbell, this last name has Scottish Gaelic roots. For example, the Windsors, the British royal family and reigning monarchs in the UK, are well-known globally. When we think of Britain, we think of its royalness and unforgettable rulers. Many descendants of the Sparneck family continue to live in the surrounding areas. It was a . Members of this royal family are also spread across Germany and Austria through marriage alliances. Lee (Old English origin) means "forest or a meadow". The name is derived from the name Augustus which means esteemed. They reached their highest rankings in the 1400s with many family members occupying positions in the Royal courts. Through marital alliances and conquests, the founder Somerled was able to expand his powers across Ireland, ruling from the seat of Argyll. The famous Grimaldi nobilities originated from Genoa, and have ruled Genoa and Monaco. The mention of the Sinzendorf family name goes back to the 1300s and continued up to the 1800s. Stewart in Scottish means guardians or warden. However, the Capet family lineage is present in many other aristocrats to this day. The Finnish noble family Carpelan was an influential court family from the middle ages. 3. Members of royal families are also popular and hold a prominent position worldwide. Common British Last Names 1. It refers to Son of Thomas or Son of Thom. This is a baptismal name meaning the son of David. Johnson: Johnson means 'son of John.'. The member Sir Oliver Sinclair enjoyed the position of Baron of Roslin in the late 1400s. It means 'son of Adam'. This is another occupational surname, which originated from the Anglo-Saxon tribes in Britain. Sonderburgs held the positions of Dukes in 17th century Denmark and were descendants of the House of Oldenburg. The name is said to be derived from the Croatian word for goose. Nonetheless, they are considered noble and compared among one of the royals. The name is of Old Germanic origins and means bold people. The Supplinburger rose to their full prominence in the 1200s when many family members occupied positions equivalent to Dukes and Counts. The Estridsen family rose to power from 1047 to 1412, and occupied the foremost ranks, producing Kings of Denmark. The surname was borne by a British noble family. Adam Adam means 'man' or 'son of Adam' in Hebrew'. Somhairle is a group of Gaelic-Norse descended tribe lords who ruled medieval Ireland. The Greek name roughly translates to peaceful one. A very popular last name in the British Isles, Morris is derived from Maurice or Maurus which means Dark or Swarthy. Cole means swarthy, coal-black or charcoal and has Middle English origin. The Mlinari surname can still be found in many parts of Croatia and is associated with wealth and power. A famous bearer of this name is the English singer and TV personality Cheryll Cole. This last name has several variants such as Lewes, Louis, or Luis. The Strozzis were known for their political acumen. The House of Lorraine was founded when they inherited the Duchy of Lorraine in 1473. Arlay is a French house of nobility and is a part of the bigger House of Ivrea. Three lines existed up to the eighteenth century, named by the prominent palaces, Wernberg and Bodenstein. The peerage comprises five ranks, which are, in descending order, duke, marquess, earl, viscount, and baron. All rights reserved. This is a patronymic name which refers to Son of Richard. The first documented member of the family is Johannes Kaspar Schmitt who held the position of councilor. The current reigning Windsors are part Mountbattens. The Kingdom of Croatia was formed by 12 noble tribes including Gusics. In later centuries, Lapan acted as vassals to the Kingdoms of Hungary. The word of Thomas is derived from the Aramaic word that means Twins. This information is for educational purposes only and not a substitution for professional health services. The family was named after the town of Collalto in northern Italy. The Tudor family line is closely related to the Windsors, who are the present reigning monarchs. 22. The most common last name in England is Smith (1,924,822 people), followed by Johnson (1,738,564) and Williams (1,637,094). Lewis originated in England and Wales. It is a variant of Murchadh, Murphey, or MacMurphy. Barker is a spelling variant of Berker, an occupational name which refers to a Tanner of leather. Stevens Tschugguels are the precursor to the more powerful von Tramin in Austria. This last name belongs to the 12th Century and is derived from Benedict or Benedictus in Latin, which means Blessed. The House of Muns, also known as the House of Bjrn Ironside, is considered as the most dependable royal dynasty of Sweden, reigning during the Viking Age. The Madi seat was in the city of Zadar. Doukas family descendants are still found in many parts of Greece till present times. Thus, it is a topographical last name. Derived from Alan this last name was first used somewhere in the 6th Century. The name loosely translates to a person who believes in taking action. Blythe English From Old English meaning "happy, joyous, blithe". Holstein in Saxon means forest dwellers. The Sanudo family was officially founded by Marco Sanudo around 1180. The Mountbatten family of the United Kingdom is one of the most prominent royal families. Initially known as Da Frignano, this surname eventually became Da Montecuccolo over the years. Simpson is a patronymic Anglo-Scottish surname and is derived from the words Symson, Simme or Simon that refer to Son of Simon. Grant originated in English and Scottish regions and is derived from the Anglo-Norman words Graund or Graunt, which mean Tall or Large. The Andechs had the ranks of prince and authority at a regional level. It came from the Latin word Ursinus which means bear like. Originating from the pre-medieval period, Adam is referred to as 'the earth' from where God created man. The extended family still has its members in high government seats. Loughty, (Old English Origin) Taken from the name of a village in Tayside. Wilson Meaning: Son of William. It is derived from the Latin term Johannes or Yohanan, meaning Jehovah has favored. SaveIllustration: Momjunction Design Team. Morosini was a Vatican nobility that produced many doges, statesmen, generals, and admirals for the Venetian Republic. Royal family last names carry decades of history, stories, and inheritance. The Andechs family lineage survives even today with Ludwig Jozef as the current head. The members of the Burgundy family ruled as Dukes in the region. The Samborides were a ruling clan that had influence in the northern regions of Poland. They rose to prominence during the war of Wilhelminar under the leadership of brothers William and Engelschalk. Originated in Wales, this last name is a patronymic name. The origins of this last name date back to the 7th Century. The founder of the family was Margrave Luitpold from Bavaria. The rich Savelli family rose to power in 13th century Rome. It refers to the village of Hamilton, Leicestershire, England. The fifty most common Victorian surnames in England and Wales for 1853 are listed in alphabetical order below. Baldwin in old Germanic means brave friend. A derivative of Mars, this last name has its origins in various countries such as France, Scotland, Germany, and Ireland. Derived from Mareschal, this last name is of ancient Norman origin. The Gille family is descendants of the Gille dynasty of Norway, which was powerful around the 12th century. This is an English and Scottish surname, derived from Will a popular medieval name. These surnames are meaningful and represent the origin of a person. Another Irish meaning of this name refers to Son of a strong man. Graham, (Scottish Origin) Last names of people belonging to a clan. A prominent member of the family was Arvid Kurck who became a Swedish Count in the early 1800s. Another variation is the Irish surname O Fuarthin, which refers to descendant of O Fuarthn. Palaiologos were a Greek family who occupied nobility in the Byzantine Empire of the 1400s. Many members of the family went on to occupy distinguished positions in the German and Austrian kingdoms. The Artois family was descended from the French King Louis VIII. The name Carpelan is derived from the name of the fish Carp popular in Finland. Bruce from old English translates to willow. Lekapenos in Greek means ignorant but it isnt exactly clear how the family name originated. English Character Name Generator. The family was founded by Robert, the Bruce, who was a high-ranking knight during the rule of William I in the 13th century AD. 26. They took the name after the market village Sparneck. Another variation of this name can be locational, as Bailey in Lancashire refers to Berry wood. This Baldwin family has also been said to be distantly connected to the current reigning family. 4. The name Ernut means diligent and hardworking. Thomas is a common last name of Scottish, Welsh, English, Dutch, German, French, and Danish origin. Burh means Fort and tun means Enclosure or Settlement. Though similar to Thomas or Thompson, Thomson is a surname that originated from the Welsh and Scottish regions. 27. It refers to Johns town or St. They have ruled over the second millennia now, with the House being founded around the 1020s. Another reference is from a name called Balle which means a Slope or a Hill in Old Norse. Moore is a topographical last name that derived from Moor. From 800 to 1500s, members of the family occupied positions of Count and Councilors in different Kingdoms. Foster is derived from Fostre, Forstrian or Forster, which refers to nourish or rear. Last Name Ulrich Eggenbuerg is the first documented member of the family, occupying a court position in the municipal ranks. Davidson (English and Scottish "son of David". Harris Meaning: Son of Harry or Henry. American actor Adam Lamberg and Finnish actress Karin Lamberg-Skog are popular bearers of this surname. Tudor was an old line of nobility in England who ruled England, Wales and Ireland. Bourbons have ruled large parts of France and some areas of Spain, from the 16th to the 18th century AD. In Poland, Szlachta were estates ruled by the Polish nobility. Having originated from the Welsh regions, this patronymic last name refers to Son of Evan. 19. Fenrich is of German heritage and spread roots in the Austro-Hungary regions by migration. The name Robin means Fame or Bright. Founded by John I in the mid-1200s, the family had multiple lords and princes in France. 21. They identified themselves as the Kings of the Franks when they joined the Roman army of northern Gaul. It means Powerful or Brave. Current English Royal Names. By the 1800s, the family was considered to be of Princely ranks. Cornaro in Italian basically means corner. More than the British nobility, the American Baldwin family enjoys more popularity in present times thanks to the actor brothers Alec, Daniel, William, and Stephan. The Fenrich family has improved their court rank by having many suitable marriages with the House of Ochsenreither. Similarly, there are several other noble families in different countries. Originated from Scottish, northern English, and Jewish regions, Davidson refers to the Son of David. The Anglo-Saxxon name Salian is a derivation of Solomon. British surnames beginning with 'NOBLE'. 20. It also has been derived from the Geerman name, Hugo. Hill is the 36th most common last name in England. Heniksteins were converted to Catholicism around the 1700s. Moravia or de Moravia is a family of a long line of Italian nobility. 15. This long list of English or British surnames will acquaint you with the most popular ones. People with the surname Palaiologos can be found in Greece, and members claim a direct connection to the Palaiologos of lore. Members of the Horn family have occupied high seats in the Finnish monarchy from the 1300s up until the 1800s. It is an Old English occupational last name, which refers to the Keeper of the park. The name of the family was adopted from the Labe River, where the Lapan first settled. The members of the von Neumann family were Jewish descent families who settled in Austria in the 1800s. Members of the Grimani family have occupied important ranks like Doge, Bishop, Patriarch, etc. The name Wilkin is derived from the words will or desire. It is derived from a Gaelic word which means Headland. Originated from Old English, Graham is a variant of Grahame or Graeme and refers to a Grey home. Threston Medieval English (Rare) The surname of Threston is English in origin, and, means "to twist"** and, can be traced as far back as the 11th century where the name is found in the "Domesday Book." The name Threston is a variation of the name of the town of Threxton, Norfolk, UK, and, there are several variations of the name Threxton . The family has been a respectable one, producing countless members of the Viennese courts and civic bodies throughout the centuries. In 11th century Austria, the Duchy of Styria was an important seat for the Bavarian Kingdom. They are said to have been of Jewish ancestry who settled in medieval Hungary from Vienna. The name was derived from old Germanic words agil (meaning edge) and ulf (wolf). Do give it a read and also share it with your friends.SaveIllustration: Momjunction Design Team. The family took its name after the Supplinburger castle, which they also governed and used to rule from. In this elaborate post, we have curated a list of 120 royal family surnames, their stories, and history. The Kings younger son Robert received the commune of Artois in his inheritance around the mid-13th century. The habitational last name refers to Someone from Laurentium a town near Italy. The Angelos name continues to present times, although claims of direct lineage can be disputed. The Franks ruled over the Merovingian dynasty from the mid-fifth century until 751. Find out where in the world your surname originated, what it originally meant and how many other people you share it with. Also known as Barclay de Tolly, Barclays are a well-respected noble family of Baltic German settlement.